Itangizwa rya Terefone igendanwa 5.5G
Ku isabukuru ya kane yo gukoresha ubucuruzi bwa 5G, ibihe 5.5G biraza?
Ku ya 11 Ukwakira 2023, abantu bafitanye isano na Huawei batangarije itangazamakuru ko guhera mu mpera zuyu mwaka, telefone igendanwa y’ibicuruzwa bikomeye bya terefone igendanwa izagera ku gipimo cy’umuvuduko wa 5.5G, umuvuduko wo hasi uzagera kuri 5Gbps, naho u igipimo cya uplink kizagera kuri 500Mbps, ariko terefone igendanwa 5.5G nyayo ntishobora kuhagera kugeza igice cya mbere cya 2024.
Ni ubwambere inganda zisobanutse neza kubyerekeye terefone 5.5G zizaboneka.
Abantu bamwe mu bucuruzi bwitumanaho ryimbere mu gihugu babwiye umuyoboro wa Observer ko 5.5G ikubiyemo uburyo bushya bwitumanaho nubushobozi, kandi bisaba kuvugurura terefone igendanwa ya baseband chip.Ibi bivuze ko terefone igendanwa ya 5G isanzwe idashobora gushyigikira umuyoboro wa 5.5G, kandi baseband yo murugo imbere yitabira kugenzura ikoranabuhanga rya 5.5G ryateguwe nikigo cya ICT.
Ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho rya terefone rihindura igisekuru mu myaka 10.Ibyo bita 5.5G, bizwi kandi nka 5G-A (5G-Itezimbere) mu nganda, bifatwa nkicyiciro cyo hagati ya 5G kugeza 6G.Nubwo ikiri 5G mubyukuri, 5.5G ifite ibiranga kumanura 10GB (10Gbps) na uplink gigabit (1Gbps), ishobora kwihuta kuruta kumanura 1Gbps ya 5G yumwimerere, gushyigikira imirongo myinshi yumurongo, no kurushaho gukora kandi ifite ubwenge .
Ku ya 10 Ukwakira 2023, mu ihuriro rya 14 ry’umuyoboro mugari wa Global Mobile, Hu Houkun, umuyobozi usimburana wa Huawei, yavuze ko kugeza ubu, imiyoboro irenga 260 5G imaze koherezwa ku isi hose, ikaba hafi kimwe cya kabiri cy’abaturage.5G niyiyongera ryihuse rya tekinoroji yose yibisekuruza, aho 4G ifata imyaka 6 kugirango igere kubakoresha miliyari 1 na 5G igera kuriyi ntambwe mumyaka 3 gusa.
Yavuze ko 5G yabaye itwara abantu benshi mu itumanaho rya terefone igendanwa, kandi imicungire y’umuhanda ikagira urwego rw’ubucuruzi.Ugereranije na 4G, umuyoboro wa 5G wiyongereyeho inshuro 3-5 kwisi yose ugereranije, naho ARPU (impuzandengo yinjiza kumukoresha) yiyongereyeho 10-25%.Muri icyo gihe, 5G ugereranije na 4G, imwe mu mpinduka nini ni ugufasha imiyoboro y'itumanaho rigendanwa kwaguka ku isoko ry'inganda.
Ariko, hamwe niterambere ryihuse rya digitale, inganda zishyira ibisabwa hejuru kubushobozi bwimiyoboro ya 5G.
Gutezimbere imiyoboro ya 5.5G:
Uhereye kubakoresha imyumvire urwego, ubushobozi bwurusobe 5G buriho ntiburahagije kubishobora kwerekana neza ubushobozi bwa 5G.Cyane cyane kuri VR, AI, inganda zinganda, imiyoboro yimodoka nizindi nzego zikoreshwa, ubushobozi bwa 5G bugomba kurushaho kunozwa kugirango bushyigikire umuyoboro ukenera umurongo munini, kwizerwa cyane, gutinda gukabije, gukwirakwiza kwinshi, guhuza kwinshi, nigiciro gito.
Hazabaho inzira y'ubwihindurize hagati ya buri gisekuru cyikoranabuhanga ryitumanaho rigendanwa, kuva 2G kugeza 3G hariho GPRS, EDGE nkinzibacyuho, kuva 3G kugeza 4G hariho HSPA, HSPA + nkinzibacyuho, bityo hazabaho 5G-A iyi nzibacyuho hagati 5G na 6G.
Iterambere ryumuyoboro wa 5.5G nabakoresha ntabwo ari ugusenya sitasiyo yambere yambere no kubaka sitasiyo fatizo, ahubwo ni ukuzamura ikoranabuhanga kuri sitasiyo yambere ya 5G, bitazatera ikibazo cyishoramari ryinshi.
Ubwihindurize bwa 5G-6G butwara ubundi bushobozi bushya:
Abakorana n’abafatanyabikorwa bagomba kandi kongera ubushobozi bushya nka uplink super bandwidth na Broadband real-time imikoranire, gufatanya guteza imbere ibikorwa byubaka ibidukikije no kugenzura ibidukikije, no kwihutisha ubucuruzi bwikoranabuhanga nka FWA Square, iot pasitoro, na RedCap.Kugirango dushyigikire inzira eshanu ziterambere ryigihe kizaza cyubukungu bwubwenge bwa digitale (ubucuruzi bwa 3D ijisho ryambaye ubusa, guhuza imiyoboro yimodoka ifite ubwenge, sisitemu yumusaruro wubwenge, amashusho yose yubuki, ubushishozi bwa ubiq).
Kurugero, kubijyanye nubucuruzi bwa 3D ijisho ryambaye ubusa, rireba ejo hazaza, urwego rwinganda rwa 3D rwihuta gukura, kandi intambwe yo kwerekana ibicu hamwe nimbaraga zo kubara zifite ubuziranenge hamwe na 3D abantu ba digitale ikorana buhanga byazanye uburambe bwibintu kuri uburebure bushya.Muri icyo gihe, terefone zigendanwa nyinshi, TVS n’ibindi bicuruzwa bizashyigikira 3D-ijisho rya 3D, bizamura inshuro icumi icyifuzo cy’umuhanda ugereranije na videwo yambere 2D.
Dukurikije amategeko y’amateka, ihindagurika ry’ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho ntirizagenda neza.Kugirango ugere ku cyerekezo cyikubye inshuro 10 icyo cya 5G, super-bandwidth spektr hamwe na tekinoroji ya antenne ni ibintu bibiri byingenzi, bihwanye no kwagura umuhanda no kongeramo inzira.Nyamara, ibikoresho bya sprifike ni bike, nuburyo bwo gukoresha neza ibintu byingenzi nka 6GHz na milimetero, hamwe no gukemura ibibazo byibicuruzwa byinjira kumurongo, amafaranga yishoramari nibisubizwa, hamwe nibisabwa kuva "amazu yicyitegererezo" kugeza "mubucuruzi amazu ”bifitanye isano n'icyizere cya 5.5G.
Kubwibyo, kumenya kwa nyuma kwa 5.5G biracyakenewe gutezwa imbere nimbaraga zihuriweho ninganda zitumanaho.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-25-2023