Abasomyi benshi bagiye babaza icyo inyungu nimbaraga za atelefone igendanwagusobanura mubijyanye n'imikorere. Bifitanye isano bite? Niki ukwiye gusuzuma mugihe uhisemo ibimenyetso bigendanwa? Iyi ngingo izasobanura inyungu nimbaraga zabasubiramo ibimenyetso bigendanwa.Nkumukora umwuga wo gukora ibimenyetso byisubiramokumyaka 12, tuzakubwira ukuri.
Lintratek KW27B Gusubiramo ibimenyetso bya mobile
Gusobanukirwa Inyungu nimbaraga mubisubiramo ibimenyetso bya mobile
Inyungu nimbaraga nibintu bibiri byingenzi kubisubiramo ibimenyetso bya mobile:
Inyungu
Inyungu isanzwe ipimwa muri décibel (dB) kandi ikagaragaza urugero uwasubiramo azamura ibimenyetso. Byibanze, ibyuma byerekana ibimenyetso bigendanwa, bizwi kandi nkibisubirwamo byerekana ibimenyetso, bitanga ibimenyetso biva mubice byakiriwe neza kubafite ibimenyetso bidakomeye.Inyungu ikemura ikibazo cya signal igendanwa ibaho mugihe cyoherejwe hakoreshejwe insinga.
Iyo antenne yakiriye ibimenyetso bya selile, ibimenyetso bishobora guhura nigihombo gitandukanye mugihe cyoherejwe hakoreshejwe insinga cyangwa ibice.Uko ibimenyetso bikenera gusubirwamo, niko inyungu isabwa kuva kuri terefone igendanwa. Muburyo bumwe, inyungu nyinshi bivuze ko uwasubiramo ashobora gutanga ibimenyetso hejuru yintera ndende.
Kubwibyo, amagambo akurikira akunze kuboneka kumurongo niatari byo: Inyungu yerekana cyane cyane ubushobozi bwisubiramo bwo kongera ibimenyetso. Inyungu ihanitse yerekana ko n'ibimenyetso by'utugingo ngengabuzima bishobora kwaguka cyane, bityo bikazamura ubwiza bwibimenyetso.
Kubirebire intera ndende, turasaba gukoresha fibre optique nkikwirakwizwa, nkukofibre optiqueKwinjiza ibimenyetso bike cyane kuruta insinga za coaxial.
Imbaraga
Imbaraga bivuga imbaraga z'ibimenyetso bisohoka bivuye kubisubiramo, mubisanzwe bipimirwa muri watts (dBm / mW / W). Igena ahantu ho gukwirakwiza ibimenyetso nubushobozi bwayo bwo gucengera inzitizi. Muburyo bumwe, urwego rwo hejuru rwimbaraga zitanga ahantu hagari.
Ibikurikira nimbonerahamwe yo guhindura amashanyarazi dBm na mW
kw40B Gusubiramo ibimenyetso bya mobile
Nigute Inyungu n'imbaraga bifitanye isano?
Ibi bipimo byombi ntabwo byahujwe, ariko muri rusange, gusubiramo ibimenyetso bya mobile bigendanwa bifite imbaraga nyinshi nabyo bizagira inyungu nyinshi.
Niki Twakagombye Kuzirikana muguhitamo ibimenyetso bya terefone igendanwa?
Gusobanukirwa nibi bipimo byombi bifasha muguhitamo ibimenyetso bya terefone igendanwa ikwiranye na porogaramu zihariye:
1. Wibande kumirongo yumurongo ukeneye amplification. Amatsinda akunze gukoreshwa muri iki gihe arimo GSM, LTE, DSC, WCDMA, na NR. Urashobora kuvugana nu mutwara waho kugirango ubone amakuru, cyangwa ugenzure ibimenyetso bya selile ukoresheje uburyo butangwa hepfo.
2. Menya ahantu hamwe no kwakira ibimenyetso byiza, kandi ukoreshe terefone yawe hamwe na software igerageza gupima imbaraga zerekana ibimenyetso. Abakoresha iPhone barashobora kubona inyigisho zoroshye binyuze muri Google, mugihe abakoresha Android bashobora gukuramo porogaramu ya Cellular Z mububiko bwa porogaramu kugirango bapime ibimenyetso.
RSRP (Reba ibimenyetso byakiriwe imbaraga) ni igipimo gisanzwe cyo gusuzuma ibimenyetso neza. Mubisanzwe, indangagaciro ziri hejuru -80 dBm zerekana kwakira neza, mugihe indangagaciro ziri munsi ya -110 dBm zerekana ko ntaho uhurira. Mubisanzwe, ugomba guhitamo isoko yikimenyetso munsi -100 dBm.
3. Hitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo gusubiramo ibimenyetso bigendanwa ukurikije imbaraga zerekana ibimenyetso hamwe nigice gikeneye ubwishingizi.
Muri rusange, niba intera iri hagati yinkomoko yikimenyetso hamwe n’aho igenewe gukwirakwizwa ari nini, attenuation yatewe na kabili izaba ndende, bisaba gusubiramo ufite inyungu nyinshi.
Kugirango ukwirakwize cyane ibimenyetso bya selile, ugomba guhitamo ibimenyetso bigendanwa bisubiramo imbaraga nyinshi.
Niba utazi neza ibimenyetso bigendanwa gusubiramo,nyamuneka twandikire, kandi tuzaguha ibisubizo byumwuga byogukwirakwiza ibimenyetso byihuse bishoboka.
Lintratekyabaye uruganda rukora itumanaho rigendanwa hamwe nibikoresho bihuza R&D, umusaruro, no kugurisha imyaka 12. Ibicuruzwa bitanga ibimenyetso mubijyanye n'itumanaho rya terefone igendanwa: kuzamura ibimenyetso bya terefone igendanwa, antene, amashanyarazi, amashanyarazi, n'ibindi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-24-2024